1.下载配置文件

下载地址:vnc.xml 提取码:0000
不想下载的复制下面代码创建名为："vnc.xml"的文件

<!-- FirewallRule for  VNC Console -->

<ConfigRoot>

  <service>

    <id>VNC</id>

    <rule id = '0000'>
      <direction>inbound</direction>
      <protocol>tcp</protocol>
      <porttype>dst</porttype>
      <port>
        <begin>5900</begin>
        <end>5910</end>
      </port>
    </rule>

    <rule id = '0001'>
      <direction>outbound</direction>
      <protocol>tcp</protocol>
      <porttype>dst</porttype>
      <port>
        <begin>0</begin>
        <end>65535</end>
      </port>
   </rule>

   <enabled>true</enabled>
   <required>false</required>

 </service>

</ConfigRoot>

2. 上传文件至ESXI(推荐使用WinSCP上传)

ESXI开启安全SSHimage-1649082494971
临时修改上传至：/etc/vmware/firewall(这里不详解)
直接SSH执行命令可临时启动VNC(重启ESXI需重新配置)：

esxcli network firewall refresh

永久修改上传至ESXI系统主路径如：
/vmfs/volumes/609f0e0e-8e44629c-48ff-4cedfbca2e23
image-1649337765461

3. 配置开机启动脚本

定位至ESXI路径：/etc/rc.local.d
修改启动脚本：
local.sh

image-1649337950817

#!/bin/sh

# local configuration options

# Note: modify at your own risk!  If you do/use anything in this
# script that is not part of a stable API (relying on files to be in
# specific places, specific tools, specific output, etc) there is a
# possibility you will end up with a broken system after patching or
# upgrading.  Changes are not supported unless under direction of
# VMware support.

# Note: This script will not be run when UEFI secure boot is enabled.
# 加入下面代码"609f0e0e-8e44629c-48ff-4cedfbca2e23"修改为你刚刚ESXI主目录储存文件的路径

cp -f /vmfs/volumes/609f0e0e-8e44629c-48ff-4cedfbca2e23/vnc.xml /etc/vmware/firewall/
esxcli network firewall refresh

exit 0

修改权限0775，执行一次脚本
image-1649089832976

4. 检测是否配置成功

4.1

查看/etc/vmware/firewall路径下是否有vnc.xml文件
image-1649338366425

4.2

SSH连接ESXI执行以下命令：

esxcli network firewall ruleset list | grep VNC

输出如图则配置成功
image-1649338667318

5. 配置虚拟机

ESXI配置文件添加参数如图例：

#添加3行参数参数
RemoteDisplay.vnc.enabled= true     
RemoteDisplay.vnc.password=<password>
RemoteDisplay.vnc.port= <port>
#RemoteDisplay.vnc.password后面输入设置连接vnc的密码
#RemoteDisplay.vnc.port后面设置连接vnc的端口

image-1649339165981
保存文件重启虚拟机

6. 效果图

ESXI IP+刚刚设置的端口+刚刚设置的密码访问
image-1649339364744